LessonsTafrīʿ, Praise or Blame by Apparent Exception, Ist itbāʿ and IdmājQuiz

The example first praises courage, then yields the further suggestion that the person's continuing life is a benefit to the world. The second commendation is deliberately derived rather than merely appended as an independent compliment.

«لو حويته» supplies the hypothetical condition; the possibility of prolonged life follows, and «لهنت الدنيا» turns that outcome into another praise.

Istitbāʿ therefore requires a meaningful, intended dependence between the two commendations.

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The two layers of praise in istitbāʿ

Tafrīʿ, Praise or Blame by Apparent Exception, Ist itbāʿ and Idmāj

The example first praises courage, then yields the further suggestion that the person's continuing life is a benefit to the world. The second commendation is deliberately derived rather than merely appended as an independent compliment.

«لو حويته» supplies the hypothetical condition; the possibility of prolonged life follows, and «لهنت الدنيا» turns that outcome into another praise.

Istitbāʿ therefore requires a meaningful, intended dependence between the two commendations.