«أدري أقوم آل حصن أم نساء»
I wonder: are the people of Ḥiṣn men or women?
The question is not a genuine attempt to identify the group. It presents the speaker’s insulting judgment through a pose of uncertainty, questioning their courage in the conventions of historical invective.
The source is an example of traditional poetic disparagement, not a factual claim about a population. Its device lies in pretended uncertainty deployed to express blame.