LessonsBab al-Qiran — Combining Hajj and Umrah in One IhramQuiz

In introduces a condition. Lam yadkhul al-qarinu Makkata negates entry into Makkah, with al-qarin as subject and Makkah as object.

Fa-qad sara rafidan states the legal consequence: sara is a defective verb and rafidan its accusative predicate. Bi-l-wuquf identifies the decisive standing. Repeating ʿalayhi sets out separate obligations.

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Syntax of the final conditional clause

Bab al-Qiran — Combining Hajj and Umrah in One Ihram

In introduces a condition. Lam yadkhul al-qarinu Makkata negates entry into Makkah, with al-qarin as subject and Makkah as object.

Fa-qad sara rafidan states the legal consequence: sara is a defective verb and rafidan its accusative predicate. Bi-l-wuquf identifies the decisive standing. Repeating ʿalayhi sets out separate obligations.