الثَّانِي: الْعُذْرُ الْمُبِيحُ لِلتَّيَمُّمِ كَبُعْدِهِ مِيلًا عَنْ مَاءٍ ... وَحُصُولِ مَرَضٍ، وَبَرْدٍ يَخَافُ مِنْهُ التَّلَفَ أَوِ الْمَرَضَ، وَخَوْفِ عَدُوٍّ، وَعَطَشٍ
Examples include: water being about one classical mile away as used by the text; illness that water would worsen or delay healing; dangerous cold; fear of an enemy; and water needed for drinking. The text's 'mile' is a juristic measure and should not be presented as an exact modern kilometre conversion.
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Tayammum: The Eight Conditions of Validity and Valid Excuses
الثَّانِي: الْعُذْرُ الْمُبِيحُ لِلتَّيَمُّمِ كَبُعْدِهِ مِيلًا عَنْ مَاءٍ ... وَحُصُولِ مَرَضٍ، وَبَرْدٍ يَخَافُ مِنْهُ التَّلَفَ أَوِ الْمَرَضَ، وَخَوْفِ عَدُوٍّ، وَعَطَشٍ
Examples include: water being about one classical mile away as used by the text; illness that water would worsen or delay healing; dangerous cold; fear of an enemy; and water needed for drinking. The text's 'mile' is a juristic measure and should not be presented as an exact modern kilometre conversion.