The lesson follows four steps:
Capacity: the legally capable and voluntary acknowledgment of one's own liability.
Uncertainty: an undefined right may still be acknowledged, but must be clarified.
Specification: terms such as shayʾ, mal, mal ʿazim, and dirhams yield different minimums.
Dispute: evidence and oaths are assessed separately when a claimant alleges more.
The next level distinguishes ʿalayya / qibali (debt) from ʿindi / maʿi (property in custody), and analyzes responses that themselves constitute admissions.
Opening interactive controls...
Review and transition
Kitab al-Iqrar: Capacity, Unspecified Rights, and Amounts in Admissions
The lesson follows four steps:
Capacity: the legally capable and voluntary acknowledgment of one's own liability.
Uncertainty: an undefined right may still be acknowledged, but must be clarified.
Specification: terms such as shayʾ, mal, mal ʿazim, and dirhams yield different minimums.
Dispute: evidence and oaths are assessed separately when a claimant alleges more.
The next level distinguishes ʿalayya / qibali (debt) from ʿindi / maʿi (property in custody), and analyzes responses that themselves constitute admissions.