Kitab al-Rahn: Pledge Formation, Possession, Liability and Eligible Collateral

Read-only question overview. Answers and scoring remain inside authenticated learner attempts.

• What is the primary purpose of rahn?
• What is the person giving collateral called?
• What does marhun bihi mean?
• What forms a pledge contract in Quduri?
• Offer and acceptance occurred but the asset was not delivered. Which is correct?
• What is the significance of the pledge being mufarragh?
• What does mumayyaz mean for pledged collateral?
• A watch is declared collateral but remains freely held by the debtor. What is missing?
• What does takhliyah achieve for immovable collateral?
• If the pledgor withdraws before delivery, what happens to the loan?
• What principal right follows valid possession?
• When does the special pledge liability begin?
• Which is a clear enforceable debt?
• A watch is left with a friend for safekeeping, without a secured debt. What is it?
• Debt and collateral each equal 90,000; collateral is lost without misconduct. Result?
• Debt is 50,000 and pledge worth 80,000. What is the status of the excess on ordinary loss?
• Debt 100,000; collateral 60,000; ordinary loss. Remaining debt?
• Debt 75,000; collateral 120,000; ordinary loss. How much debt is set off?
• Why is an undivided pledge disallowed in this Hanafi passage?
• What about pledging only an unpartitioned half of a house?
• After partition, a specifically identified plot is pledged. What changes?
• What is the obstacle to pledging fruit attached to an unpledged tree?
• Why is standing crop pledged without land problematic?
• What issue arises if land is pledged but its attached crop excluded?
• What distinguishes a bag of harvested wheat from a growing field crop?
• Why is an ordinary deposit not itself sufficient as a secured debt?
• In an ordinary mudarabah, what is the status of the capital in the working partner’s custody?
• If a partner breaches trust and creates a compensable duty, how should it be treated?
• A valuable watch is offered as collateral, with no debt and no delivery. Which essential conditions are missing?
• A purported pledge names an undivided share and makes no delivery. Which issue is correctly identified?