وإن حفظه بغير من في عياله أو أودعه ضمن
Translation: If the pledgee has the asset guarded by someone outside the household, or deposits it with another, the pledgee becomes liable.
Depositing it refers to putting the pledge into another person’s custody. The rule targets unauthorized substitution of a keeper, not the mutually designated neutral custodian already approved by the pledgor and pledgee.
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Unauthorized transfer to an outsider
Kitab al-Rahn: Two Pledgees, Conditional Security and Custody
وإن حفظه بغير من في عياله أو أودعه ضمن
Translation: If the pledgee has the asset guarded by someone outside the household, or deposits it with another, the pledgee becomes liable.
Depositing it refers to putting the pledge into another person’s custody. The rule targets unauthorized substitution of a keeper, not the mutually designated neutral custodian already approved by the pledgor and pledgee.