Prohibited and Disliked Times of Prayer (الأوقات المكروهة)

Read-only question overview. Answers and scoring remain inside authenticated learner attempts.

• During which of the following times is performing any obligatory (Fard) or necessary (Wajib) prayer completely invalid in the Hanafi school?
• If a verse of prostration (Sajdah al-Tilawah) is recited during the rising of the sun, performing the prostration of recitation at that exact moment is valid, with karahah, when its cause arose in that time.
• What is the single obligatory prayer exception permitted during the sunset yellowing (Asfrirar)?
• Funeral prayers (Janazah) are always disliked during the three prohibited times, regardless of when the deceased body arrived.
• When is it disliked to perform voluntary (Nafal) prayers after the true dawn (Fajr Sadiq) rises?
• Under which condition is a person permitted to perform the Sunnah of Fajr even after the congregational Fard has commenced?
• Sort the following scenarios into "Prohibited for All Prayers" and "Disliked for Voluntary (Nafal) Only" based on Slide 3.1 & 3.4:
• Why is it disliked to perform voluntary prayers when food has been presented and one's heart desires it?