LessonsRescission by Agreement: Original Price and Loss of GoodsQuiz

فإن شرط أقل منه أو أكثر فالشرط باطل ويرد مثل الثمن الأول
Translation: If a lesser or greater amount is stipulated in iqalah, that condition is void and the equivalent of the first price is to be returned.

The phrase fa-l-shart batil invalidates the stipulated modification of the original price; it does not simply describe iqalah itself as wholly void.

Examples:
1. Original Rs 50,000; condition says refund Rs 45,000: modification is invalid.
2. Original Rs 50,000; condition says refund Rs 55,000: equally invalid.
3. The operative starting point for iqalah remains the original Rs 50,000.

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Stipulating less or more

Rescission by Agreement: Original Price and Loss of Goods

فإن شرط أقل منه أو أكثر فالشرط باطل ويرد مثل الثمن الأول
Translation: If a lesser or greater amount is stipulated in iqalah, that condition is void and the equivalent of the first price is to be returned.

The phrase fa-l-shart batil invalidates the stipulated modification of the original price; it does not simply describe iqalah itself as wholly void.

Examples:
1. Original Rs 50,000; condition says refund Rs 45,000: modification is invalid.
2. Original Rs 50,000; condition says refund Rs 55,000: equally invalid.
3. The operative starting point for iqalah remains the original Rs 50,000.