كَتَبْتُ الدَّرْسَ يَوْمًا
Translation: I wrote the lesson on one day.
كَتَبْتُ: past verb, “tu” is subject.
الدَّرْسَ: direct object, accusative.
يَوْمًا: time adverbial, accusative.
This is an added example showing that direct object and time adverbial can both appear with the same verb.