جَاءَ الْبَرْدُ وَالْجُبَّاتِ
Translation: The cold came along with the cloaks.
جَاءَ: past verb, built on fatḥ.
الْبَرْدُ: nominative subject, shown by ḍamma.
وَ: wāw of accompaniment, meaning “with.”
الْجُبَّاتِ: accusative mafʿūl maʿahu, marked by kasra because it is a sound feminine plural.
The wāw depicts accompanying circumstances rather than treating the cloaks as another actor equivalent to the cold.
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Al-Mafʿūl Maʿahu: Accompaniment and Coordination
جَاءَ الْبَرْدُ وَالْجُبَّاتِ
Translation: The cold came along with the cloaks.
جَاءَ: past verb, built on fatḥ.
الْبَرْدُ: nominative subject, shown by ḍamma.
وَ: wāw of accompaniment, meaning “with.”
الْجُبَّاتِ: accusative mafʿūl maʿahu, marked by kasra because it is a sound feminine plural.
The wāw depicts accompanying circumstances rather than treating the cloaks as another actor equivalent to the cold.