LessonsGhayr Munsarif: Basic Case Pattern and ExceptionsQuiz

Read the grammatical role before looking at the ending:

- جَاءَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ — Ibrahim is the subject, so it is nominative with one dammah.
- رَأَيْتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ — Ibrahim is the direct object, so it is accusative with one fathah.
- مَرَرْتُ بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ — after بِ it is genitive, but the basic ghayr munsarif form still has one fathah.

None of the three forms takes tanwin.

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One Noun in Three Cases

Ghayr Munsarif: Basic Case Pattern and Exceptions

Read the grammatical role before looking at the ending:

- جَاءَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ — Ibrahim is the subject, so it is nominative with one dammah.
- رَأَيْتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ — Ibrahim is the direct object, so it is accusative with one fathah.
- مَرَرْتُ بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ — after بِ it is genitive, but the basic ghayr munsarif form still has one fathah.

None of the three forms takes tanwin.