LessonsIḍāfah to Yāʾ al-Mutakallim and the Six NounsQuiz

عَصًا = a staff; عَصَايَ = my staff.
رَحًى = a millstone; رَحَايَ = my millstone.

These are maqṣūr nouns. They retain the final alif when followed by the possessive yāʾ, instead of using the sound-noun kasrah pattern.
In ʿaṣāya, the noun is mudāf and -ya is the attached mudāf ilayh.

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Why the Alif Remains in ʿAṣāya

Iḍāfah to Yāʾ al-Mutakallim and the Six Nouns

عَصًا = a staff; عَصَايَ = my staff.
رَحًى = a millstone; رَحَايَ = my millstone.

These are maqṣūr nouns. They retain the final alif when followed by the possessive yāʾ, instead of using the sound-noun kasrah pattern.
In ʿaṣāya, the noun is mudāf and -ya is the attached mudāf ilayh.