LessonsIḍāfah to Yāʾ al-Mutakallim and the Six NounsQuiz

إِنَّمَا يَعْرِفُ ذَا الْفَضْلِ مِنَ النَّاسِ ذَوُوهُ
إِنَّمَا expresses restriction/emphasis; يَعْرِفُ is an indicative present verb.
ذَا is its fronted accusative object (marked by alif), annexed to الْفَضْلِ, the genitive mudāf ilayh.
مِنَ النَّاسِ is a prepositional phrase.
ذَوُوهُ is the delayed nominative subject, annexed to the pronoun -hu. This attached-pronoun usage is exceptional in the author’s judgment.

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Parsing the Exceptional Verse

Iḍāfah to Yāʾ al-Mutakallim and the Six Nouns

إِنَّمَا يَعْرِفُ ذَا الْفَضْلِ مِنَ النَّاسِ ذَوُوهُ
إِنَّمَا expresses restriction/emphasis; يَعْرِفُ is an indicative present verb.
ذَا is its fronted accusative object (marked by alif), annexed to الْفَضْلِ, the genitive mudāf ilayh.
مِنَ النَّاسِ is a prepositional phrase.
ذَوُوهُ is the delayed nominative subject, annexed to the pronoun -hu. This attached-pronoun usage is exceptional in the author’s judgment.