A particle such as إِنَّ enters a nominal sentence. In the examples here, its ism is mansub and its khabar remains marfu.
Before: زَيْدٌ صَالِحٌ
- زَيْدٌ is mubtada and marfu.
- صَالِحٌ is khabar and marfu.
After: إِنَّ زَيْدًا صَالِحٌ
- زَيْدًا is now ism of inna and mansub.
- صَالِحٌ is khabar of inna and remains marfu.
So the visible change is زَيْدٌ ← زَيْدًا.