«إِنَّ زَيْدًا قَائِمٌ»
inna: emphatic particle that governs the accusative; indeclinable.
Zaydan: ism inna, accusative with a visible fatḥah and tanwīn.
qāʾimun: khabar inna, nominative with visible ḍammah.
Meaning: Indeed, Zayd is standing. Zaydan is not an object; inna causes its accusative case.
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Complete Parsing: Inna Zaydan Qāʾimun
Ism Inna and the Noun Governed by Lā of Generic Negation
«إِنَّ زَيْدًا قَائِمٌ»
inna: emphatic particle that governs the accusative; indeclinable.
Zaydan: ism inna, accusative with a visible fatḥah and tanwīn.
qāʾimun: khabar inna, nominative with visible ḍammah.
Meaning: Indeed, Zayd is standing. Zaydan is not an object; inna causes its accusative case.