● 8. The preposition إِلَى (to / towards / up to):
○ It is used to show a destination or direction:
■ Towards a mountain: -> إِلَى جَبَلٍ | Towards the house: -> إِلَى الْبَيْتِ.
■ Towards al-Masjid al-Aqṣā: -> إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ الْأَقْصَى | Towards the remembrance of Allah: -> إِلَى ذِكْرِ اللهِ.
● 9. The preposition عَلَى (on / upon):
○ It shows that something is on top of another thing:
■ On the chair: -> عَلَى الْكُرْسِيِّ | On the Throne: -> عَلَى الْعَرْشِ.
■ Over all the worlds: -> عَلَى الْعَالَمِينَ (الْعَالَمِينَ is a sound masculine plural in the genitive case.)
■ Upon their hearts: -> عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ | Upon their eyes: -> عَلَى أَبْصَارِهِمْ.
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Prepositions: إِلَى (to/towards) and عَلَى (on/upon)
More Prepositions: مِنْ، عَنْ، إِلَى، عَلَى، حَتَّى، لـ, and Others
● 8. The preposition إِلَى (to / towards / up to):
○ It is used to show a destination or direction:
■ Towards a mountain: -> إِلَى جَبَلٍ | Towards the house: -> إِلَى الْبَيْتِ.
■ Towards al-Masjid al-Aqṣā: -> إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ الْأَقْصَى | Towards the remembrance of Allah: -> إِلَى ذِكْرِ اللهِ.
● 9. The preposition عَلَى (on / upon):
○ It shows that something is on top of another thing:
■ On the chair: -> عَلَى الْكُرْسِيِّ | On the Throne: -> عَلَى الْعَرْشِ.
■ Over all the worlds: -> عَلَى الْعَالَمِينَ (الْعَالَمِينَ is a sound masculine plural in the genitive case.)
■ Upon their hearts: -> عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ | Upon their eyes: -> عَلَى أَبْصَارِهِمْ.