LessonsThe Imperative: Active and Passive Paradigms and Formation RulesQuiz

Apply lām al-amr to a passive imperfect to form a passive imperative. The passive vowel pattern, including the initial ḍamma, remains identifiable, while the ending follows the jussive rules.

Word / formMeaning / explanation
يُفْعَلُ ← لِيُفْعَلْlet it be done to him.
تُفْعَلُ ← لِتُفْعَلْlet it be done to you.
يُفْعَلُونَ ← لِيُفْعَلُواlet it be done to those men.

Active لِيَفْعَلْ and passive لِيُفْعَلْ differ in meaningful vowels: «يَ» versus «يُ».

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Forming passive commands without naming the agent

The Imperative: Active and Passive Paradigms and Formation Rules

Apply lām al-amr to a passive imperfect to form a passive imperative. The passive vowel pattern, including the initial ḍamma, remains identifiable, while the ending follows the jussive rules.

Word / formMeaning / explanation
يُفْعَلُ ← لِيُفْعَلْlet it be done to him.
تُفْعَلُ ← لِتُفْعَلْlet it be done to you.
يُفْعَلُونَ ← لِيُفْعَلُواlet it be done to those men.

Active لِيَفْعَلْ and passive لِيُفْعَلْ differ in meaningful vowels: «يَ» versus «يُ».