LessonsThe Ism of Kāna and Its SistersQuiz

أَصْبَحَ الطَّقْسُ بَارِدًا
Translation: The weather became cold / was cold in the morning.
أَصْبَحَ: past incomplete verb.
الطَّقْسُ: nominative ism aṣbaḥa.
بَارِدًا: accusative khabar aṣbaḥa.

Context determines whether the emphasis is on morning time or on becoming. The case pattern remains unchanged.

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Worked Example: Aṣbaḥa

The Ism of Kāna and Its Sisters

أَصْبَحَ الطَّقْسُ بَارِدًا
Translation: The weather became cold / was cold in the morning.
أَصْبَحَ: past incomplete verb.
الطَّقْسُ: nominative ism aṣbaḥa.
بَارِدًا: accusative khabar aṣbaḥa.

Context determines whether the emphasis is on morning time or on becoming. The case pattern remains unchanged.