Names being present in a chain does not establish that the narrators are free of defects.
• A narrator omitted: the issue of saqṭ.
• A narrator-related defect: the issue of ṭaʿn.
Answering one question does not automatically settle the other.
Names being present in a chain does not establish that the narrators are free of defects.
• A narrator omitted: the issue of saqṭ.
• A narrator-related defect: the issue of ṭaʿn.
Answering one question does not automatically settle the other.
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Names being present in a chain does not establish that the narrators are free of defects.
• A narrator omitted: the issue of saqṭ.
• A narrator-related defect: the issue of ṭaʿn.
Answering one question does not automatically settle the other.