LessonsConcepts: Particular and Universal, and Six Cases of UniversalsQuiz

The source also gives “this horse” and “this wall” as particulars.

“Horse” by itself names a general kind and may be predicated of many horses. “This horse,” in a context where the demonstrative identifies its referent, picks out one determinate horse.

“Wall”: a general concept.
“This wall”: the particular wall identified by pointing.

The referent of a demonstrative must be fixed by context. Saying only “this,” with no identifiable target, does not by itself give the hearer a determinate particular.

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Demonstrative expressions and particularity

Concepts: Particular and Universal, and Six Cases of Universals

The source also gives “this horse” and “this wall” as particulars.

“Horse” by itself names a general kind and may be predicated of many horses. “This horse,” in a context where the demonstrative identifies its referent, picks out one determinate horse.

“Wall”: a general concept.
“This wall”: the particular wall identified by pointing.

The referent of a demonstrative must be fixed by context. Saying only “this,” with no identifiable target, does not by itself give the hearer a determinate particular.