LessonsSimple Conversion: Definition, Categorical Rules and ReductioQuiz

In a categorical proposition the subject is what the claim concerns; the predicate is what is affirmed or denied of it. Simple conversion exchanges their positions, keeping the complete meaning of each term intact.

“Some students are writers”:
Original subject — students.
Original predicate — writers.
Converse — “Some writers are students.”

The same overlapping individuals make both statements true. Conversion reverses the direction of attribution; it does not introduce a new property.

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Interchanging subject and predicate

Simple Conversion: Definition, Categorical Rules and Reductio

In a categorical proposition the subject is what the claim concerns; the predicate is what is affirmed or denied of it. Simple conversion exchanges their positions, keeping the complete meaning of each term intact.

“Some students are writers”:
Original subject — students.
Original predicate — writers.
Converse — “Some writers are students.”

The same overlapping individuals make both statements true. Conversion reverses the direction of attribution; it does not introduce a new property.