LessonsFoundations of Tajweed, Recitation Errors and Opening EtiquetteQuiz

If a reader begins at an internal passage rather than the first verse of a surah, istiʿadhah is observed. In this situation, the guidance describes reciting basmalah as preferable rather than imposing the same opening rule as at the start of a surah.

Example: You are beginning today's passage partway through Surat al-Baqarah. Recite istiʿadhah first; you may then read basmalah before the selected verse.

Key distinction: the beginning of a surah and a passage inside it are two different cases. Confusing them leads to an inaccurate statement of the rule.

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Starting from the middle of a surah

Foundations of Tajweed, Recitation Errors and Opening Etiquette

If a reader begins at an internal passage rather than the first verse of a surah, istiʿadhah is observed. In this situation, the guidance describes reciting basmalah as preferable rather than imposing the same opening rule as at the start of a surah.

Example: You are beginning today's passage partway through Surat al-Baqarah. Recite istiʿadhah first; you may then read basmalah before the selected verse.

Key distinction: the beginning of a surah and a passage inside it are two different cases. Confusing them leads to an inaccurate statement of the rule.