LessonsSurah Al-A‘la — Part 2Quiz

إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَفِى ٱلصُّحُفِ ٱلْأُولَىٰ
Sentence structure
إِنَّ opens the emphatic clause and هَـٰذَا is its noun. In لَفِى, لَ emphasizes and فِى begins the predicate phrase; ٱلصُّحُفِ is genitive and ٱلْأُولَىٰ its adjective.

Ayah summary
This same teaching is written in the earlier scriptures.

إِنَّ — Indeed
Grammar: An accusative/emphatic particle opening a nominal clause.

هَـٰذَا — this
Grammar: A masculine-singular demonstrative pronoun functioning as the noun of إِنَّ in the accusative position.

لَفِى — surely (is) in
Grammar: لَ is the emphatic lām and فِى a preposition; the phrase beginning here supplies the predicate of إِنَّ.

ٱلصُّحُفِ — the Scriptures
Grammar: ٱل is the definite article; صُّحُفِ is a feminine-plural genitive noun governed by فِى.

ٱلْأُولَىٰ — [the] former
Grammar: ٱل is the definite article; أُولَىٰ is a feminine genitive adjective of ٱلصُّحُفِ, with an estimated kasrah.

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Surah Al-A‘la · Ayah 18

Surah Al-A‘la — Part 2

إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَفِى ٱلصُّحُفِ ٱلْأُولَىٰ
Sentence structure
إِنَّ opens the emphatic clause and هَـٰذَا is its noun. In لَفِى, لَ emphasizes and فِى begins the predicate phrase; ٱلصُّحُفِ is genitive and ٱلْأُولَىٰ its adjective.

Ayah summary
This same teaching is written in the earlier scriptures.

إِنَّ — Indeed
Grammar: An accusative/emphatic particle opening a nominal clause.

هَـٰذَا — this
Grammar: A masculine-singular demonstrative pronoun functioning as the noun of إِنَّ in the accusative position.

لَفِى — surely (is) in
Grammar: لَ is the emphatic lām and فِى a preposition; the phrase beginning here supplies the predicate of إِنَّ.

ٱلصُّحُفِ — the Scriptures
Grammar: ٱل is the definite article; صُّحُفِ is a feminine-plural genitive noun governed by فِى.

ٱلْأُولَىٰ — [the] former
Grammar: ٱل is the definite article; أُولَىٰ is a feminine genitive adjective of ٱلصُّحُفِ, with an estimated kasrah.