LessonsSurah Al-Buruj — Part 3Quiz

بَلِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فِى تَكْذِيبٍۢ
Sentence structure
بَلِ resumes with contrast. ٱلَّذِينَ is the nominative topic and كَفَرُوا۟ its relative clause; فِى تَكْذِيبٍ is the predicate.

Ayah summary
Instead of taking warning from earlier events, the deniers persist in rejecting the truth.

بَلِ — Nay
Grammar: A non-governing contrastive/resumptive particle; its final kasra avoids two consonants meeting.

ٱلَّذِينَ — Those who
Grammar: A masculine-plural relative pronoun functioning as the nominative topic; its relative clause follows.

كَفَرُوا۟ — disbelieve
Grammar: A third-person masculine-plural perfect forming the relative clause. Attached و is the subject and the final alif is orthographic.

فِى — (are) in
Grammar: A preposition; the phrase فِى تَكْذِيبٍۢ functions as the predicate of ٱلَّذِينَ.

تَكْذِيبٍۢ — denial
Grammar: An indefinite Form II verbal noun in the genitive after فِى.

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Surah Al-Buruj · Ayah 19

Surah Al-Buruj — Part 3

بَلِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فِى تَكْذِيبٍۢ
Sentence structure
بَلِ resumes with contrast. ٱلَّذِينَ is the nominative topic and كَفَرُوا۟ its relative clause; فِى تَكْذِيبٍ is the predicate.

Ayah summary
Instead of taking warning from earlier events, the deniers persist in rejecting the truth.

بَلِ — Nay
Grammar: A non-governing contrastive/resumptive particle; its final kasra avoids two consonants meeting.

ٱلَّذِينَ — Those who
Grammar: A masculine-plural relative pronoun functioning as the nominative topic; its relative clause follows.

كَفَرُوا۟ — disbelieve
Grammar: A third-person masculine-plural perfect forming the relative clause. Attached و is the subject and the final alif is orthographic.

فِى — (are) in
Grammar: A preposition; the phrase فِى تَكْذِيبٍۢ functions as the predicate of ٱلَّذِينَ.

تَكْذِيبٍۢ — denial
Grammar: An indefinite Form II verbal noun in the genitive after فِى.