هَلْ فِى ذَٰلِكَ قَسَمٌۭ لِّذِى حِجْرٍ
Sentence structure
هَلْ opens the question. فِى ذَٰلِكَ is a fronted prepositional phrase, قَسَمٌ the delayed topic, and لِّذِى حِجْرٍ describes those addressed as people of understanding.
Ayah summary
These oaths carry great significance for people of understanding.
هَلْ — Is
Grammar: A non-governing interrogative particle opening a yes/no question.
فِى — in
Grammar: A preposition governing the following demonstrative in the genitive position. This phrase is linked through an omitted element.
ذَٰلِكَ — that
Grammar: A masculine-singular demonstrative in the genitive position after فِى; كَ is the address suffix, not a possessor.
قَسَمٌۭ — (not) an oath
Grammar: An indefinite masculine-singular nominative noun functioning as the delayed topic. An omitted predicate is associated with «قَسَمٌ».
لِّذِى — for those
Grammar: لِ is a preposition and ذِى a genitive noun, annexed to the next noun. This phrase is linked to «قَسَمٌ».
حِجْرٍ — who understand
Grammar: An indefinite masculine genitive noun functioning as the complement of ذِى.