LessonsSurah Al-Fajr — Part 1Quiz

ٱلَّتِى لَمْ يُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِى ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ
Sentence structure
ٱلَّتِى introduces a relative clause describing Iram. لَمْ makes passive يُخْلَقْ jussive; مِثْلُهَا is its deputy subject and attached هَا a genitive possessor.

Ayah summary
No people like them had been created in the lands.

ٱلَّتِى — Which
Grammar: A feminine-singular relative pronoun functioning as an adjective/clarifier of Iram; the following clause is its relative clause.

لَمْ — not
Grammar: A particle of negation and jussive governing the following imperfect.

يُخْلَقْ — had been created
Grammar: A third-person masculine-singular passive imperfect, jussive after لَمْ.

مِثْلُهَا — like them
Grammar: مِثْلُ is the nominative deputy subject of the passive verb; attached هَا is a genitive possessor.

فِى — in
Grammar: A preposition governing the following noun. This phrase is linked to «يُخْلَقْ».

ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ — the cities
Grammar: ٱل is the definite article; بِلَادِ is a feminine-plural genitive noun governed by فِى.

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Surah Al-Fajr · Ayah 8

Surah Al-Fajr — Part 1

ٱلَّتِى لَمْ يُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِى ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ
Sentence structure
ٱلَّتِى introduces a relative clause describing Iram. لَمْ makes passive يُخْلَقْ jussive; مِثْلُهَا is its deputy subject and attached هَا a genitive possessor.

Ayah summary
No people like them had been created in the lands.

ٱلَّتِى — Which
Grammar: A feminine-singular relative pronoun functioning as an adjective/clarifier of Iram; the following clause is its relative clause.

لَمْ — not
Grammar: A particle of negation and jussive governing the following imperfect.

يُخْلَقْ — had been created
Grammar: A third-person masculine-singular passive imperfect, jussive after لَمْ.

مِثْلُهَا — like them
Grammar: مِثْلُ is the nominative deputy subject of the passive verb; attached هَا is a genitive possessor.

فِى — in
Grammar: A preposition governing the following noun. This phrase is linked to «يُخْلَقْ».

ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ — the cities
Grammar: ٱل is the definite article; بِلَادِ is a feminine-plural genitive noun governed by فِى.