LessonsSurah Ash-Shams — Part 1Quiz

فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا
Sentence structure
فَأَلْهَمَهَا is coordinated with the preceding verb: فَ connects, أَلْهَمَ is Form IV with understood subject, and هَا is its first object. فُجُورَهَا is another object and وَتَقْوَىٰهَا is coordinated with it.

Ayah summary
Then Allah granted it recognition of wickedness and piety.

فَأَلْهَمَهَا — And He inspired it
Grammar: فَ coordinates; أَلْهَمَ is Form IV with understood subject هُوَ, and attached هَا is its first object.

فُجُورَهَا — (to distinguish) its wickedness
Grammar: A masculine accusative object of أَلْهَمَ; attached هَا is the feminine-singular possessor.

وَتَقْوَىٰهَا — and its righteousness
Grammar: وَ coordinates; تَقْوَىٰ is accusative in position, coordinated with فُجُورَ, and هَا is possessor.

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Surah Ash-Shams · Ayah 8

Surah Ash-Shams — Part 1

فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا
Sentence structure
فَأَلْهَمَهَا is coordinated with the preceding verb: فَ connects, أَلْهَمَ is Form IV with understood subject, and هَا is its first object. فُجُورَهَا is another object and وَتَقْوَىٰهَا is coordinated with it.

Ayah summary
Then Allah granted it recognition of wickedness and piety.

فَأَلْهَمَهَا — And He inspired it
Grammar: فَ coordinates; أَلْهَمَ is Form IV with understood subject هُوَ, and attached هَا is its first object.

فُجُورَهَا — (to distinguish) its wickedness
Grammar: A masculine accusative object of أَلْهَمَ; attached هَا is the feminine-singular possessor.

وَتَقْوَىٰهَا — and its righteousness
Grammar: وَ coordinates; تَقْوَىٰ is accusative in position, coordinated with فُجُورَ, and هَا is possessor.