وَمَن يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ شَرًّا يَرَهُۥ ٨
Sentence structure
وَ coordinates a parallel condition. مَن governs jussive يَعْمَلْ as condition and يَرَهُۥ as result. مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ is an annexation, and شَرًّا is an accusative specification.
Ayah summary
And whoever has done an atom's weight of evil will also see it.
وَمَن — and whoever
Grammar: وَ coordinates and مَن is a conditional noun.
يَعْمَلْ — does
Grammar: A third-person masculine-singular jussive imperfect, the condition verb; its subject is the hidden pronoun «هُوَ».
مِثْقَالَ — the weight
Grammar: A masculine accusative object, annexed onward.
ذَرَّةٍۢ — of a speck
Grammar: A feminine indefinite genitive complement of مِثْقَالَ.
شَرًّۭا — evil
Grammar: An indefinite masculine accusative specification of مِثْقَالَ.
يَرَهُۥ — will see it
Grammar: A jussive third-person masculine-singular imperfect, the result of the condition; its subject is the hidden pronoun «هُوَ», and attached هُ is its object.