LessonsLanguage of Creed: Negation, Restriction and ImplicationQuiz

مَا زَالَ بِصِفَاتِهِ قَدِيمًا قَبْلَ خَلْقِهِ
Before creating anything, Allah was eternally possessed of His attributes.

Clause structure: Mā zāla indicates continued existence. With biṣifātihi and qadīman it conveys the enduring, beginningless reality of the divine attributes.

Meaning and inference: Allah possessed His attributes before creating; the appearance of creatures did not originate His attributes.

Limit of inference: Arguing that no creature means no prior divine attribute makes an eternal attribute dependent on created existence.

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Continuity signaled by mā zāla

Language of Creed: Negation, Restriction and Implication

مَا زَالَ بِصِفَاتِهِ قَدِيمًا قَبْلَ خَلْقِهِ
Before creating anything, Allah was eternally possessed of His attributes.

Clause structure: Mā zāla indicates continued existence. With biṣifātihi and qadīman it conveys the enduring, beginningless reality of the divine attributes.

Meaning and inference: Allah possessed His attributes before creating; the appearance of creatures did not originate His attributes.

Limit of inference: Arguing that no creature means no prior divine attribute makes an eternal attribute dependent on created existence.