«خُذْ هَذَا الْفَرَسَ» مُشِيرًا إِلَى الْكِتَابِ
“Take this horse,” said while pointing at a book.
If no meaningful relation connects a book with “horse,” the intended referent differs from the established assignment without producing a valid trope. This is precisely why the definition specifies a transfer that is admissible.
“Error” here does not mean every novel expression. It refers to a use lacking a relevant interpretive connection. Rhetorical creativity depends on intelligible semantic work, not arbitrary misnaming.