Rulings of the Excused Person (أحكام المعذور)

Read-only question overview. Answers and scoring remain inside authenticated learner attempts.

• How is the legal status of an excused person (al-Ma'dhur) initially established in Hanafi Fiqh?
• Once established, the excused status continues as long as the excuse occurs at least once in every subsequent prayer time.
• Under what condition is the excused status officially terminated?
• When does the Wudu of an excused person automatically expire?
• An excused person must perform a fresh Wudu for every single prayer (Fard and Nafl) they want to pray within the same prayer time.
• Match the Arabic terms of chronic excuses with their correct English definitions:
• Classify the following occurrences for an established excused person into "Breaks Wudu" and "Does NOT Break Wudu":
• If a person experiences a nosebleed that bleeds for only 5 minutes during the entire Zuhr time and stops completely, are they legally considered a Ma'dhur?