LessonsBadal: Definition, Four Types, and ParsingQuiz

Additional teaching example: رَأَيْتُ زَيْدًا أَخَاكَ — I saw Zayd, your brother.
رَأَيْتُ: past verb with attached first-person subject.
زَيْدًا: accusative direct object by fatḥah.
أَخَاكَ: accusative whole-for-whole badal with alif (six-noun rule); -ka is genitive mudāf ilayh.

Additional teaching example. Akhāka does not introduce a second separate object; it refers to Zayd.

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Whole-for-Whole Badal in Accusative

Badal: Definition, Four Types, and Parsing

Additional teaching example: رَأَيْتُ زَيْدًا أَخَاكَ — I saw Zayd, your brother.
رَأَيْتُ: past verb with attached first-person subject.
زَيْدًا: accusative direct object by fatḥah.
أَخَاكَ: accusative whole-for-whole badal with alif (six-noun rule); -ka is genitive mudāf ilayh.

Additional teaching example. Akhāka does not introduce a second separate object; it refers to Zayd.