● Let us learn the translations of sentences about the Prophet's family:
6. Muḥammad ﷺ is our Prophet: مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ (subject) | our Prophet (predicate: iḍāfah) -> مُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ نَبِيُّنَا۔
7. He is the son of ʿAbdullāh: He (subject) | the son of ʿAbdullāh (predicate: complex iḍāfah) -> هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ۔
8. Fāṭimah and Zaynab, may Allah be pleased with them both, are his two daughters: Fāṭimah and Zaynab (a subject made of two feminine nouns) | his two daughters (predicate: the final nūn of the dual muḍāf بِنْتَانِ is dropped to make بِنْتَا, followed by the attached third-person pronoun as muḍāf ilayh) -> فَاطِمَةُ وَزَيْنَبُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا بِنْتَاهُ۔
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Mention of the Prophet ﷺ and His Family
Comprehensive Translation and Sentence-Building Practice
● Let us learn the translations of sentences about the Prophet's family:
6. Muḥammad ﷺ is our Prophet: مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ (subject) | our Prophet (predicate: iḍāfah) -> مُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ نَبِيُّنَا۔
7. He is the son of ʿAbdullāh: He (subject) | the son of ʿAbdullāh (predicate: complex iḍāfah) -> هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ۔
8. Fāṭimah and Zaynab, may Allah be pleased with them both, are his two daughters: Fāṭimah and Zaynab (a subject made of two feminine nouns) | his two daughters (predicate: the final nūn of the dual muḍāf بِنْتَانِ is dropped to make بِنْتَا, followed by the attached third-person pronoun as muḍāf ilayh) -> فَاطِمَةُ وَزَيْنَبُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا بِنْتَاهُ۔