LessonsDefiniteness Through IdafahQuiz

When an indefinite noun is added to a definite noun, the mudaf becomes definite through the idafah.

كِتَابٌ means “a book.”
كِتَابُ زَيْدٍ means “Zayd’s book” - a specific book.

The definiteness comes from the definite mudaf ilayh.

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The Basic Rule

Definiteness Through Idafah

When an indefinite noun is added to a definite noun, the mudaf becomes definite through the idafah.

كِتَابٌ means “a book.”
كِتَابُ زَيْدٍ means “Zayd’s book” - a specific book.

The definiteness comes from the definite mudaf ilayh.