Verb forms are organized around three pronoun groups:
Arabic term
Person
Who is meant?
ghāʾib
third person
the person or people being spoken about
ḥāḍir
second person
the person or people being addressed
mutakallim
first person
the speaker or speakers
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Introduction to Verbs, Roots, and Conjugation
Verb forms are organized around three pronoun groups:
Arabic term
Person
Who is meant?
ghāʾib
third person
the person or people being spoken about
ḥāḍir
second person
the person or people being addressed
mutakallim
first person
the speaker or speakers