مَرَرْتُ بِالْقَاضِي
Translation: I passed by the judge.
مَرَرْتُ: past verb built on sukūn because of the attached subject tāʾ; تُ: subject pronoun, in the nominative position.
بِـ: preposition; الْقَاضِي: genitive noun governed by bāʾ, with an estimated kasra on the final yāʾ hidden by heaviness.