Root
Symbol
Past—imperfect
Simple meaning
ن ع م
س
نَعِمَ—يَنْعَمُ
lived / lives pleasantly
ش ف ع
ف
شَفَعَ—يَشْفَعُ
interceded / intercedes
ض ع ف
ک
ضَعُفَ—يَضْعُفُ
became / becomes weak
ش ه د
س
شَهِدَ—يَشْهَدُ
testified / testifies
ك س ر
ض
كَسَرَ—يَكْسِرُ
broke / breaks
ح م د
س
حَمِدَ—يَحْمَدُ
praised / praises
ح ك م
ن
حَكَمَ—يَحْكُمُ
judged / judges
ك ب ر
ک
كَبُرَ—يَكْبُرُ
became / becomes great
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The Six Babs of Basic Triliteral Verbs
Root
Symbol
Past—imperfect
Simple meaning
ن ع م
س
نَعِمَ—يَنْعَمُ
lived / lives pleasantly
ش ف ع
ف
شَفَعَ—يَشْفَعُ
interceded / intercedes
ض ع ف
ک
ضَعُفَ—يَضْعُفُ
became / becomes weak
ش ه د
س
شَهِدَ—يَشْهَدُ
testified / testifies
ك س ر
ض
كَسَرَ—يَكْسِرُ
broke / breaks
ح م د
س
حَمِدَ—يَحْمَدُ
praised / praises
ح ك م
ن
حَكَمَ—يَحْكُمُ
judged / judges
ك ب ر
ک
كَبُرَ—يَكْبُرُ
became / becomes great