وَلَا تَحَـٰٓضُّونَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلْمِسْكِينِ
Sentence structure
وَلَا تَحَـٰٓضُّونَ is coordinated with the preceding negative clause. The verb is Form VI, second-person masculine plural; attached و is subject, and عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلْمِسْكِينِ is linked to it.
Ayah summary
And you do not encourage one another to feed the needy.
وَلَا — And not
Grammar: وَ coordinates and لَا is non-governing negation before an indicative imperfect.
تَحَـٰٓضُّونَ — you feel the urge
Grammar: A Form VI second-person masculine-plural indicative imperfect; attached و is subject and final ن marks the indicative.
عَلَىٰ — to
Grammar: A preposition governing the following noun. This phrase is linked to «تَحَـٰٓضُّونَ».
طَعَامِ — feed
Grammar: A masculine genitive verbal noun governed by عَلَىٰ and annexed to the next noun.
ٱلْمِسْكِينِ — the poor
Grammar: ٱل defines the masculine genitive complement مِسْكِينِ of طَعَامِ.