LessonsParticles Hatta, Ila and Ala: Scope, Limits and Legal ConsequencesQuiz

«إِلَى لِانْتِهَاءِ الْغَايَةِ»
Ila expresses the end of a limit.

It attaches a terminal place, period, or quantity to an act or ruling. But specifying a boundary and including that boundary within the rule are not the same operation.

The legal result depends on whether ila extends an existing scope up to a point, excludes what lies beyond it, or delays the effect of the utterance until that point.

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Ila as the end of a limit

Particles Hatta, Ila and Ala: Scope, Limits and Legal Consequences

«إِلَى لِانْتِهَاءِ الْغَايَةِ»
Ila expresses the end of a limit.

It attaches a terminal place, period, or quantity to an act or ruling. But specifying a boundary and including that boundary within the rule are not the same operation.

The legal result depends on whether ila extends an existing scope up to a point, excludes what lies beyond it, or delays the effect of the utterance until that point.