LessonsParticles Hatta, Ila and Ala: Scope, Limits and Legal ConsequencesQuiz

«وَقَدْ تُفِيدُ كَلِمَةُ إِلَى تَأْخِيرَ الْحُكْمِ إِلَى الْغَايَةِ»
Sometimes ila postpones the legal effect until the specified limit.

«أَنْتِ طَالِقٌ إِلَى شَهْرٍ»
“You are divorced at the end of a month.”

The interpretation distinguishes an immediate divorce from a divorce postponed until the stated time. The Hanafi position treats it as deferred, while a contrary view is attributed to Imam Zufar.

This is not an act continuing until an endpoint; it is a ruling whose occurrence itself is temporally deferred.

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Ila can defer the effect of a ruling

Particles Hatta, Ila and Ala: Scope, Limits and Legal Consequences

«وَقَدْ تُفِيدُ كَلِمَةُ إِلَى تَأْخِيرَ الْحُكْمِ إِلَى الْغَايَةِ»
Sometimes ila postpones the legal effect until the specified limit.

«أَنْتِ طَالِقٌ إِلَى شَهْرٍ»
“You are divorced at the end of a month.”

The interpretation distinguishes an immediate divorce from a divorce postponed until the stated time. The Hanafi position treats it as deferred, while a contrary view is attributed to Imam Zufar.

This is not an act continuing until an endpoint; it is a ruling whose occurrence itself is temporally deferred.