LessonsSurah Al-Bayyinah — Part 1Quiz

وَمَآ أُمِرُوٓا۟ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ ٱلدِّينَ حُنَفَآءَ …
Sentence structure
مَا أُمِرُوٓا۟ إِلَّا is a negative restriction. لِيَعْبُدُوا۟ is a subjunctive purpose clause; ٱللَّهَ is object. مُخْلِصِينَ and حُنَفَآءَ are accusative circumstantial expressions; ٱلدِّينَ is object of the participle.

Ayah summary
They were commanded to worship Allah sincerely, establish prayer, and give zakat.

وَمَآ — And not
Grammar: وَ resumes and مَآ negates.

أُمِرُوٓا۟ — they were commanded
Grammar: A masculine-plural passive perfect; attached وا is deputy subject.

إِلَّا — except
Grammar: A restriction particle after negation. This phrase is linked to «أُمِرُوا۟».

لِيَعْبُدُوا۟ — to worship
Grammar: لِ is purpose; a masculine-plural subjunctive imperfect with attached subject وا.

ٱللَّهَ — Allah
Grammar: The proper noun is accusative object of يَعْبُدُوا۟.

مُخْلِصِينَ — sincerely devoting
Grammar: A Form IV masculine-plural active participle, accusative circumstance.

لَهُ — to Him
Grammar: A preposition with masculine-singular genitive pronoun linked to مُخْلِصِينَ.

ٱلدِّينَ — the religion
Grammar: A defined masculine accusative object of the active participle.

حُنَفَآءَ — upright
Grammar: A masculine-plural accusative circumstance.

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Surah Al-Bayyinah · Ayah 5 — Part 1/2

Surah Al-Bayyinah — Part 1

وَمَآ أُمِرُوٓا۟ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ ٱلدِّينَ حُنَفَآءَ …
Sentence structure
مَا أُمِرُوٓا۟ إِلَّا is a negative restriction. لِيَعْبُدُوا۟ is a subjunctive purpose clause; ٱللَّهَ is object. مُخْلِصِينَ and حُنَفَآءَ are accusative circumstantial expressions; ٱلدِّينَ is object of the participle.

Ayah summary
They were commanded to worship Allah sincerely, establish prayer, and give zakat.

وَمَآ — And not
Grammar: وَ resumes and مَآ negates.

أُمِرُوٓا۟ — they were commanded
Grammar: A masculine-plural passive perfect; attached وا is deputy subject.

إِلَّا — except
Grammar: A restriction particle after negation. This phrase is linked to «أُمِرُوا۟».

لِيَعْبُدُوا۟ — to worship
Grammar: لِ is purpose; a masculine-plural subjunctive imperfect with attached subject وا.

ٱللَّهَ — Allah
Grammar: The proper noun is accusative object of يَعْبُدُوا۟.

مُخْلِصِينَ — sincerely devoting
Grammar: A Form IV masculine-plural active participle, accusative circumstance.

لَهُ — to Him
Grammar: A preposition with masculine-singular genitive pronoun linked to مُخْلِصِينَ.

ٱلدِّينَ — the religion
Grammar: A defined masculine accusative object of the active participle.

حُنَفَآءَ — upright
Grammar: A masculine-plural accusative circumstance.