فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ مِمَّ خُلِقَ
Sentence structure
فَ resumes, لْ is the command-lām, and يَنظُرِ is jussive. ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ is its subject. مِمَّ is مِن plus interrogative مَا, and خُلِقَ is passive.
Ayah summary
A person should consider from what he was created.
فَلْيَنظُرِ — So let see
Grammar: فَ resumes, لْ is the command-lām, and يَنظُرِ is a third-person masculine-singular jussive imperfect; its final kasra avoids two consonants meeting.
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ — man
Grammar: ٱل is the definite article; إِنسَـٰنُ is the nominative subject of يَنظُرِ.
مِمَّ — from what
Grammar: A contraction of preposition مِن and interrogative مَا; the nūn assimilates and the alif of مَا is dropped after the preposition.
خُلِقَ — he is created
Grammar: A third-person masculine-singular passive perfect with an understood deputy subject referring to the human; the clause completes the interrogative expression.